RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF 180 DYSPLASTIC DOGS ADMITTED AT THE VETERINARY TEACHING HOSPITAL, UNESP-BOTUCATU
Palabras clave:
displasia de cadera, caninos, ortopedia veterinariaResumen
La displasia de cadera (DC) es una de las más importantes enfermedades ortopédicas de los
caninos, debido a su alta ocurrencia y severas consecuencias en la calidad de vida de muchos
perros. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar epidemiológica y estadísticamente 180 perros
con displasia atendidos en el Hospital Veterinario Escuela de la Univ Estadual Paulista, en un
período de cinco años. Además, fueron correlacionadas la severidad de los signos clínicos y
de los hallazgos radiográficos de 120 animales. Sexo, peso corporal y edad del animal en el
momento del diagnóstico no fueron factores de riesgo para la DC o para la presencia de
signos clínicos. Más del 50% de los Rottweiller, Pastores Alemanes, Cobradores de Labrador
y los denominados "Pit Bull" presentaron DC severa. El peso promedio de los perros con DC
severa fue de 34,31kg. De 180 perros evaluados, 22,22% presentaban osteoartritis al momento
del diagnóstico. Alrededor de 45% de los perros de raza pura presentaron DC severa versus
27,27% de perros mestizos. Un total de 42% de perros clínicamente asintomáticos tuvieron
signos radiográficos severos de DC. No hay correlación significativa entre la severidad del
signo clínico y las lesiones radiográficas.
Citas
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