HEPATITE E NO BRASIL E NO MUNDO:
REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Palabras clave:
VHE, hepatitis E, hepatitis viralesResumen
Desde su caracterización en 1983, el virus de la hepatitis E (VHE) ha sido asociado a
ocurrencia de brotes ictéricos de hepatitis aguda en regiones endémicas de países como la
India y China. Más recientemente, los casos esporádicos de hepatitis E comenzaron a ser
descrito y asociados con la transmisión zoonótica de este virus a partir de reservorios
animales, principalmente cerdos, cuyos virus fueron caracterizados al final de la década de 90.
Así, la hepatitis E es la única Hepatitis viral en que fue evidenciada la transmisión zoonótica.
Desde entonces, el descubrimiento de reservorios animales potenciales está contribuyendo
cada vez más al cambio del patrón de evolución epidemiológica de la hepatitis E.
Citas
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