PRESIÓN INTRAARTICULAR EN LA OSTEOARTROSIS FEMOROTIBIAL DE PERROS (CANIS LUPUS FAMILIARIS) - UNA REVISIÓN SISTEMÁTICA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35172/rvz.2020.v27.461Palabras clave:
osteoartrosis, síndrome compartimental, hipoxia articular, rodilla.Resumen
Las principales manifestaciones clínicas de osteoartrosis incluyen cojera y disminución de la amplitud del movilidad articular. Lo estrechamiento del espacio articular es una importante y común característica en la osteoartrosis femorotibial, y puede inducir una elevación de la presión dentro del espacio fascial u osofascial, con la consiguiente síndrome compartimental articular, ya sea decrecendo el tamaño del espacio intra articular o mediante acumulación de líquido sanguinolento, seroma o linfa. Esta síndrome puede provocar una perfusión sanguínea inadecuada y causar una isquemia articular, resultando en,un mayor daño articular. Dado que la medición de la presión sobre las articulaciones no es uma práctica común em medicina veterinária, el presente estudio tuvo como objetivo revisar la literatura acerca de la presión de la articulación femorotibial de perros con osteoartrosis.
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