Duodenojejunal intussusception in American Curl

Abstract

Intussusception is a relatively common condition in the veterinary clinic, but is a rare condition in felines. It is characterized by the invagination of one intestinal segment in an adjacent one. The predisposing factors of intussusception are unknown, however it is believed that foreign bodies, neoplasms, parasitisms and even idiopathic causes can lead to this condition. Clinical signs in cats are non-specific and generally include anorexia, weight loss, dehydration, and palpable abdominal mass. Diagnosis is due to clinical signs and complementary tests, such as X-rays and ultrasound, but in some cases the disease can evolve rapidly, which can often prevent an early diagnosis, as in the case of a female American Curl feline. approximately two years old, with a history of emesis and weight loss. The animal presented a rapid worsening in the clinical picture and died two days after the onset of clinical signs. The macroscopic changes found in the necropsy examination were compatible with duodenojejunal intussusception.