Revaluation of radiographic positioning for the diagnosis of hip dysplasia in dogs
Literatura review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35172/rvz.2017.v24.308Keywords:
dogs, hip dysplasia, radiographic positioningAbstract
The joints that constitute the musculoskeletal system are responsible for transportation of the
body, especially the big moves as the articulation of the hip. As methods of imaging study
that joint, plain radiography is the standard used for initial evaluation of musculoskeletal
pathology system, including the most common in dogs is hip dysplasia, which causes high
incidence of sinus X-rays with different positions for radiographic diagnosis, requiring
specific knowledge for the exams, so this study aimed to describe and compare the
radiographic positioning techniques used for the assessement of hip dysplasia in dogs. Survey
research for this study was conducted through websites and scientific publications of recent
years in the area of BIREME database, Google Scholar and Scielo, besides books of the
library of FATEC and UNESP-Botucatu. Among the techniques, we find that the projection
with compression and distraction (PennHip method) with the measurement of the ID is the
best positioning for evaluating dysplasia in dogs, although CBRV still adopt for the diagnosis
of dysplasia VD positioning with AN . Despite the technical efficiency presented according to
the literature review, it is not the most used in the routine and so it is important that the
veterinarian or technologist in radiology have the knowledge necessary to assess the situation
at hand and choose the best technique to be applied.
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