SARS-COV-2 EM CÃES E GATOS – REVISÃO DE LITERATURA

Autores

  • Maria Cristina de Oliveira Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade de Rio Verde, Rio Verde, GO. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3024-2276
  • Nathália Rodrigues Gonçalves Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade de Rio Verde, Rio Verde, GO. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1982-8062
  • Pauliny do Carmo Ferreira Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade de Rio Verde, Rio Verde, GO.
  • Andressa dos Santos Honório Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade de Rio Verde, Rio Verde, GO. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5829-3382
  • Núrya América de Morais Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade de Rio Verde, Rio Verde, GO. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2032-5518

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35172/rvz.2022.v29.676

Palavras-chave:

animais de companhia, COVID-19, epidemiologia

Resumo

Ao final de 2019, um novo coronavírus foi identificado na China, em pacientes com pneumonia severa. Desde sua descoberta, o SARS-CoV-2 se disseminou rapidamente por todo o mundo. Esta revisão de literatura foi realizada para definir o papel de cães e gatos na epidemiologia do SARS-CoV-2.  O coronavírus pertence à família Coronaviridae, gêneros Betacoronavírus, é o agente causador da COVID-19 humana e apresenta glicoproteínas de pico que permitem a entrada do vírus na célula hospedeira, por meio da ligação da proteína de pico com os receptores da enzima conversora de angiotensina tipo 2. Não há relatos de que animais de companhia sejam fonte de infecção para seres humanos, entretanto, evidências apontam que humanos infectados possam transmitir partículas virais para os animais de forma natural. Animais infectados podem apresentar sinais clínicos leves e autolimitantes. Assim cães e gatos podem adquirir o SARS-CoV-2 de seus tutores e podem transmitir para outros animais, mas não para humanos e que é importante o entendimento da susceptibilidade de cães e gatos devido ao seu contato próximo com seres humanos.

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Publicado

2022-03-23

Como Citar

1.
Oliveira MC de, Rodrigues Gonçalves N, Ferreira P do C, dos Santos Honório A, de Morais NA. SARS-COV-2 EM CÃES E GATOS – REVISÃO DE LITERATURA. RVZ [Internet]. 23º de março de 2022 [citado 4º de dezembro de 2024];29:1-12. Disponível em: https://rvz.emnuvens.com.br/rvz/article/view/676

Edição

v. 29 (2022)

Seção

Artigos de Revisão

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Este obra está licenciado com uma Licença Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial 4.0 Internacional.

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